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MSR绯诲垪璺�鐢卞櫒

瀵�Windows涓绘満杩涜��IPv6渚�ND鍜岄潤鎬�NATPT缁忛獙鐨勬�堜緥

 

涓�銆佺粍缃�锛�

MSR鍜屽悇涓绘満杩涜�岀畝鍗曠殑缁勭綉锛岀粍缃戝浘濡備笅

浜屻�侀棶棰樻弿杩帮細

鍦ㄥ�備笂缁勭綉鍙婇儴鍒嗛厤缃�鍚庯紝瀵熺湅MSR涓婄殑閰嶇疆锛�

MSR閰嶇疆

#  //浣胯兘璁惧��IPv6  ipv6 #  //閰嶇疆璁惧�囩殑natpt IPv6渚ч潤鎬侀厤缃�锛屽皢XP IPv6 PC鐨�1::215:c5ff:fe0d:1903杞�鎹㈡垚2.0.0.1  natpt v6bound static 0001::0215:c5ff:fe0d:1903 2.0.0.1  //閰嶇疆natpt鍓嶇紑涓�2::  natpt prefix 0002:: # interface Ethernet0/0  port link-mode route  //閰嶇疆鎺ュ彛鐨�IPv6鍦板潃  ipv6 address 1::1/64  //鍙栨秷nd ra鐨勬姂鍒�  undo ipv6 nd ra halt  //浣胯兘NATPT  natpt enable # interface Ethernet0/1  port link-mode route  //IPv4渚ф帴鍙ｅ湴鍧�  ip address 1.2.0.1 255.255.255.252  //浣胯兘NATPT  natpt enable #

濡備笂閰嶇疆鍚庯紝浠�IPv6涓绘満ping6 2::1.2.0.2锛�

C:\>ping6 2::1.2.0.2   Pinging 2::102:2 from 1::b4e5:4ede:bf70:8dea with 32 bytes of data:   璇锋眰瓒呮椂銆� 璇锋眰瓒呮椂銆� 璇锋眰瓒呮椂銆� 璇锋眰瓒呮椂銆�   Ping statistics for 2::102:2:     Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),   C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>

浣嗘槸浠�IPv4涓绘満ping 2.0.0.1鍗磋兘鎴愬姛锛屼笖绔嬪埢鍦�MSR涓婂�備笅鎿嶄綔锛�

<2021>display natpt session all    NATPT Session Info:  No    IPV6Source                                   IPV4Source             Pro        IPV6Destination                              IPV4Destination  1     0002::0102:0002                        ^    0 1.2.0.2        ^    0  ICMP        0001::0215:c5ff:fe0d:1903              ^    0 2.0.0.1        ^    0 <2021>

涔熷氨鏄�璇村�備笂閰嶇疆鍚庡彧鑳戒粠IPv4涓绘満渚у彂璧疯繛鎺ワ紝鑰屼笉鑳戒粠IPv6渚у彂璧疯繛鎺ャ��

涓夈�佽繃绋嬪垎鏋愶細

妫�鏌�IPv6渚т富鏈虹殑IPv6鍦板潃淇℃伅锛�

XP IPv6 PC鐨�IPv6鍦板潃淇℃伅

C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>netsh netsh>interface ipv6 netsh interface ipv6>show address 姝ｅ湪鏌ヨ�㈡椿鍔ㄧ姸鎬�...     鎺ュ彛 5: Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface   鍦板潃绫诲瀷   DAD 鐘舵��   鏈夋晥瀵垮懡     棣栭�夊�垮懡     鍦板潃 ---------  ---------- ------------ ------------ ----------------------------- 閾炬帴         棣栭�夐」            infinite     infinite fe80::ffff:ffff:fffd   鎺ュ彛 4: 鏈�鍦拌繛鎺�   鍦板潃绫诲瀷   DAD 鐘舵��   鏈夋晥瀵垮懡     棣栭�夊�垮懡     鍦板潃 ---------  ---------- ------------ ------------ ----------------------------- 涓存椂         棣栭�夐」         6d22h57m49s     22h55m2s 1::b4e5:4ede:bf70:8dea 鍏�鐢�         棣栭�夐」        29d23h56m56s  6d23h56m56s 1::215:c5ff:fe0d:1903 閾炬帴         棣栭�夐」            infinite     infinite fe80::215:c5ff:fe0d:1903   鎺ュ彛 2: Automatic Tunneling Pseudo-Interface   鍦板潃绫诲瀷   DAD 鐘舵��   鏈夋晥瀵垮懡     棣栭�夊�垮懡     鍦板潃 ---------  ---------- ------------ ------------ ----------------------------- 閾炬帴         棣栭�夐」            infinite     infinite fe80::5efe:10.153.43.145   鎺ュ彛 1: Loopback Pseudo-Interface   鍦板潃绫诲瀷   DAD 鐘舵��   鏈夋晥瀵垮懡     棣栭�夊�垮懡     鍦板潃 ---------  ---------- ------------ ------------ ----------------------------- 鐜�鍥�         棣栭�夐」            infinite     infinite ::1 閾炬帴         棣栭�夐」            infinite     infinite fe80::1   netsh interface ipv6>

鍙�浠ョ湅鍒版湰鍦拌繛鎺�4涓婃湁2涓�鏃犵姸鎬佸湴鍧�鑷�鍔ㄩ厤缃�鐢熸垚鐨�IPv6鍦板潃锛屼竴涓�鏄�璺�鐢卞櫒natpt v6bound static涓�閰嶇疆鐨�1::215:c5ff:fe0d:1903锛�EUI-64鏂瑰紡鐢熸垚鐨勶級锛屽彟涓�涓�鏄�1::b4e5:4ede:bf70:8dea锛堝井杞�閫氳繃MAC Hash鏂规硶鐢熸垚鐨勶級锛岄偅涔堟槸涓嶆槸Windows涓绘満榛樿�や娇鐢�Hash鐢熸垚鐨勫湴鍧�鍛�锛熼�氳繃Ethereal鎶�鍖呮樉绀�鏋滅劧浣跨敤鐨勬槸1::b4e5:4ede:bf70:8dea锛屽洜姝ゆ敼鍙�IPv6涓绘満涓婄殑鎿嶄綔锛�

C:\>ping6 -s 1::215:c5ff:fe0d:1903 2::1.2.0.2   Pinging 2::102:2 from 1::215:c5ff:fe0d:1903 with 32 bytes of data:   Reply from 2::102:2: bytes=32 time=21ms Reply from 2::102:2: bytes=32 time=21ms Reply from 2::102:2: bytes=32 time=21ms Reply from 2::102:2: bytes=32 time=20ms   Ping statistics for 2::102:2:     Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:     Minimum = 20ms, Maximum = 21ms, Average = 20ms   C:\>

鐢辨�ゅ彲瑙�Windows涓绘満榛樿�や細浣跨敤閫氳繃Hash鐢熸垚鐨�IPv6鍦板潃锛屽洜姝ゅ彲浠ュ皢MSR鐨勯厤缃�鏀规垚锛�

MSR閰嶇疆

#  //閰嶇疆璁惧�囩殑natpt IPv6渚ч潤鎬侀厤缃�锛屽皢XP IPv6 PC鐨�1::b4e5:4ede:bf70:8dea杞�鎹㈡垚2.0.0.1  natpt v6bound static 0001::b4e5:4ede:bf70:8dea 2.0.0.1  //閰嶇疆natpt鍓嶇紑涓�2::  natpt prefix 0002:: #

MSR鍏朵綑閰嶇疆淇濇寔涓嶅彉鍗冲彲锛�

C:\>ping6 2::1.2.0.2   Pinging 2::102:2 from 1::b4e5:4ede:bf70:8dea with 32 bytes of data:   Reply from 2::102:2: bytes=32 time=22ms Reply from 2::102:2: bytes=32 time=21ms Reply from 2::102:2: bytes=32 time=21ms Reply from 2::102:2: bytes=32 time=21ms   Ping statistics for 2::102:2:     Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:     Minimum = 21ms, Maximum = 22ms, Average = 21ms   C:\>

 

鍥涖��缁撹��锛�

寰�杞�璁や负閫氳繃EUI-64鏂瑰紡鐢熸垚涓嶅畨鍏�锛屽洜涓哄彲浠ヤ粠IPv6鍦板潃鐚滄祴MAC鍦板潃锛屾墍浠ュ井杞�鑷�琛屾悶浜嗕竴涓�Hash鏂瑰紡鐨勫湴鍧�锛岃�屼笖棣栭�変娇鐢ㄨ繖涓�鍦板潃浣滀负IPv6閫氫俊鐨勬簮鍦板潃銆�

浜斻�佽В鍐虫柟娉曪細

闈欐��NATPT瀹為獙銆傚彲浠ヤ笉鐢ㄧ粨鍚�ND锛岃�岀粰IPv6涓绘満鍗曠嫭閰嶇疆IPv6鍦板潃锛屽苟鍦�IPv6涓绘満鍙戣捣閫氫俊鏃舵姄鍖呭垽鏂�浣跨敤鐨�IPv6婧愬湴鍧�锛屽繀椤讳繚璇佽矾鐢卞櫒涓�NATPT閰嶇疆IPv6鍦板潃鍜岄�氫俊婧愬湴鍧�鐩稿惢鍚�銆傚彟澶栦竴涓�瑙ｅ喅鍔炴硶灏辨槸浣跨敤鍔ㄦ��NATPT銆�